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\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u092e<\/strong>\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 (honey bees<\/strong>) \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0917\u0923 (pollination) \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u0939\u0926 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 (honey production) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0907\u091f\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0942\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 (Giannutri Island) \u0928\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u090f\u0915 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0924\u093e \u091a\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926\u0917\u0940 \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0917\u0923\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 (wild pollinators) \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0926\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0936\u094b\u0927\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u091c\u092c \u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0925\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u091b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094b\u0902 (beehives) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0940 \u0930\u094b\u0915 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0924\u094b \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0917\u0923\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u0940, \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0915\u0930\u0902\u0926 (nectar) \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0917 (pollen) \u092d\u0940 \u090f\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0915\u0930\u0902\u091f \u092c\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0932\u0949\u091c\u0940 (Current Biology Journal) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u092f\u0939 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 (ecosystem) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0949\u0932\u094b\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0917\u0923\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e (competition) \u0915\u094b \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0911\u092b \u092a\u0940\u0938\u093e (University of Pisa) \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0911\u092b \u092b\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0938 (University of Florence) \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0942\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092a \u091f\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0928 \u0924\u091f (Tuscan coast) \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u0932 \u0906\u092c\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2018 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0917\u0923\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0924\u0942 \u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 (domesticated bees) \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u0940 \u0915\u0947 18 \u0915\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e \u091b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u090f \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2021 \u0938\u0947 2024 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u092b\u0930\u0935\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932 \u0924\u0915, \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 – \u092c\u092b \u091f\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u092c\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0932\u092c\u0940 (Buff-tailed bumblebee, Bombus terrestris) \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0949\u0932\u093f\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u0940 (Solitary bee, Anthophora dispar) \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u091c\u093c\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u0940\u0964 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u092e\u0915\u0930\u0902\u0926 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0940 \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0924\u0942 \u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u092b\u0942\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0939\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u0940 \u0915\u0947 18 \u091b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0926\u093f\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u0902\u0926 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u094c\u0915\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0915\u093f \u091c\u092c \u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0925\u0940\u0902 \u0924\u092c \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u0926\u0932\u093e\u0935 \u0939\u0941\u090f\u0964 \u092a\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0917\u0923\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e\u092b\u0940 \u092b\u0932\u0947-\u092b\u0942\u0932\u0947\u0964 \u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u093e\u0935 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u0947: \u092b\u0942\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 60 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0915\u0930\u0902\u0926 (increased nectar availability) \u092a\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e; \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 30 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0939\u0941\u0908; \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0917\u0923\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0908 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u092b\u0942\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092c\u093f\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e; \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e \u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0917\u0923\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0915\u0930\u0902\u0926 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0917 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0926\u0930\u0905\u0938\u0932, \u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u092d\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u0949\u0932\u094b\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0947 \u091c\u0932\u094d\u0926\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a\u0915\u0930 \u092e\u0915\u0930\u0902\u0926 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0917 \u0916\u0924\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0913\u0930, \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0917\u0923\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0915\u0947\u0932\u0947 \u092d\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0916\u094b\u091c\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0907\u0938\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0947\u091c\u093c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u092e\u091c\u093c\u094b\u0930 \u092a\u0921\u093c \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0907\u0938 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0924\u0942 \u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0917\u0923\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0935\u091f \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0940 \u0917\u0908\u0964 \u092c\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0932 \u092c\u0940 (bumblebee) \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0949\u0932\u093f\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u0940 (solitary bee) \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u092c\u093e\u0926\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 80 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0935\u091f \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0924\u0942 \u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u092b\u0942\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0930\u0939\u0940\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0949\u0932\u093f\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0941\u0902\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u093e\u091c\u093c (buzzing sound) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u0939\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0908\u0964 \u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0940\u091f \u0906\u092c\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u0926\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0918\u091f-\u092c\u0922\u093c \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u0942\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u093e\u0935 \u092d\u0940 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u091c\u0939 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u091a\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0936\u093e\u092f\u0926 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0964 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0942\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u093e \u0926\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092a \u0939\u0948, \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u092f\u0941\u0930\u094b\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0915\u093e\u092c\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u091b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0918\u0928\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0914\u0938\u0924 \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0941\u0917\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0964 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0924\u0942 \u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u090f\u0915-\u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0939-\u0905\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 (coexistence) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u0939\u0930 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0917\u0923\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u092a\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u094b\u0927 (pollination research) \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u0932 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 (\u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924 \u092b\u0940\u091a\u0930\u094d\u0938)<\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0928\u094b\u091f: \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091b\u092a\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0916\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0932\u0947\u0916\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u090f\u0915\u0932\u0935\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0928\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u092e\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964
Photo Credit : https:\/\/www.science.org\/do\/10.1126\/science.zn9xwk7\/full\/_20250319_on_bees-1742415102260.jpg<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 (honey bees) \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0917\u0923 (pollination) \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u0939\u0926 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 (honey production) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0907\u091f\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0942\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 (Giannutri Island) \u0928\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u090f\u0915 \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0924\u093e \u091a\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926\u0917\u0940 \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0917\u0923\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 (wild pollinators) \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u0941\u0915\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0926\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0936\u094b\u0927\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 … <\/p>\n

\u092a\u0922\u093c\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u0916\u0947\u0902 “\u092a\u093e\u0932\u0924\u0942 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0917\u0923\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e”<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6282","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4","category-7"],"yoast_head":"\n\u092a\u093e\u0932\u0924\u0942 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0917\u0923\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e - \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.srotefeatures.in\/srote\/2025\/04\/\u092a\u093e\u0932\u0924\u0942-\u0914\u0930-\u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0940-\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0917\u0923\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hi_IN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u092a\u093e\u0932\u0924\u0942 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0917\u0923\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e - \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u092e\u0927\u0941\u092e\u0915\u094d\u0916\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 (honey bees) \u092a\u0930\u093e\u0917\u0923 (pollination) \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u0939\u0926 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